What do I actually say to them? It's one of the first questions almost every divorcing parent asks, and one of the hardest to get a clear answer to, because so much advice stays vague. Here's something concrete, broken down by age, plus the three things every child — regardless of age — needs to hear from you directly.

The 3 Things Every Child Needs to Hear

Ages 3-5: Simple, Concrete, Repeated

Young children need short, concrete explanations without excess detail: "Mommy and Daddy are going to live in two different houses now. You'll still see both of us." Expect to repeat this multiple times — young kids process big news gradually, not in one conversation.

Ages 6-9: A Little More Detail, Still Simple

Kids this age can handle a bit more structure: what the schedule will look like, which house they'll be in on which days. Concrete logistics actually reduce anxiety at this age far more than emotional reassurance alone.

Ages 10-13: Honesty Without Overexposure

Tweens can sense when something's being hidden, and often fill gaps with worse assumptions than reality. Age-appropriate honesty — "we grew apart and we're not able to be married anymore" — works better than vague evasiveness, without spilling adult details that aren't theirs to carry.

Ages 14+: Room for Real Conversation

Teenagers can usually handle a more direct conversation and may have real questions. Answer honestly, but continue protecting them from adult-level conflict details — "honest" doesn't mean "everything."

"Kids don't need a perfect explanation. They need consistent reassurance, repeated as many times as it takes to land."

What to Avoid at Any Age

Don't ask kids to relay messages between households, don't share adult conflict details, and never make a child choose sides. These three patterns are consistently linked to worse outcomes in divorce research, regardless of a child's age.

Related reading: Co-Parenting vs. Parallel Parenting and Raising Resilient Kids After Divorce.

You don't need the perfect words. You need honest, repeated reassurance. Step lively, Sis. 💚

— Jennifer